General Government Gross Debt (% of GDP)

	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	Trend (1990-2022)
Afghanistan	9.70	9.50	8.70	9.10	8.00	7.60	6.80
Albania	62.10	70.40	72.00	74.10	73.20	70.80	68.20
Algeria	9.30	7.60	7.70	8.80	20.60	17.70	17.70
Azerbaijan	13.90	12.80	14.40	35.00	51.10	46.40	41.10
Bahrain	36.20	43.90	44.40	66.00	82.30	90.60	98.60
Bangladesh	33.80	34.50	33.90	33.90	33.00	33.70	34.70
Benin	26.70	25.30	30.50	42.40	50.30	53.40	53.60
Brunei	2.10	2.20	3.20	3.00	3.00	2.80	2.90
Burkina Faso	28.20	28.80	30.60	33.40	35.70	36.50	37.70
Cameroon	15.40	19.00	26.20	34.20	35.20	35.70	35.40
Chad	28.80	30.50	39.40	43.30	51.20	47.60	43.30
Comoros	42.60	17.80	23.30	25.60	32.10	27.60	27.50
Côte d'Ivoire	45.00	43.40	44.80	47.80	47.80	48.70	48.30
Djibouti	43.30	42.70	38.80	33.70	31.90	29.00	26.90
Egypt	73.80	84.00	85.10	88.50	96.90	101.20	88.80
Gabon	21.40	31.10	34.10	44.70	64.20	66.50	66.10
Gambia	77.00	83.30	104.90	105.30	120.20	112.70	108.10
Guinea	27.20	34.00	35.10	42.10	42.90	42.90	47.20
Guinea-Bissau	53.10	54.70	52.30	49.00	47.30	43.30	42.10
Guyana	62.50	57.20	51.20	47.90	48.30	53.40	56.40
Indonesia	23.00	24.80	24.70	26.90	27.90	28.70	29.20
Iran	11.60	10.70	11.80	42.30	34.50	32.10	30.80
Iraq	34.80	31.20	32.00	55.10	66.80	63.80	65.30
Jordan	80.70	86.70	89.00	93.40	95.10	95.60	93.50
Kazakhstan	12.10	12.60	14.50	21.90	21.00	17.40	17.70
Kuwait	6.80	6.50	7.50	11.00	18.50	27.10	33.00
Kyrgyz Republic	49.00	46.20	52.30	64.90	58.10	56.90	58.00
Lebanon	131.50	138.00	139.20	142.20	148.70	152.30	156.10
Libya	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Malaysia	54.60	56.40	56.20	57.90	56.20	55.20	54.20
Maldives	53.50	53.40	54.10	56.80	65.60	69.50	72.20
Mali	25.40	26.40	27.30	30.70	35.90	34.70	35.50
Mauritania	73.50	70.60	80.40	98.40	99.30	77.30	79.90
Morocco	56.50	61.70	63.30	63.70	64.70	62.80	62.40
Mozambique	40.10	53.10	62.40	88.10	113.60	88.20	85.60
Niger	26.90	26.30	32.00	41.00	46.30	51.50	52.80
Nigeria	12.60	12.40	12.50	13.20	17.60	21.30	22.80
Oman	4.90	5.00	4.90	15.30	33.60	44.50	50.80
Pakistan	63.20	63.90	63.50	63.30	67.60	68.00	68.70
Palestine	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Qatar	37.20	33.10	32.30	34.90	56.50	54.40	54.40
Saudi Arabia	3.00	2.10	1.60	5.80	13.10	17.00	20.70
Senegal	42.80	46.90	54.40	56.90	60.60	61.10	59.90
Sierra Leone	36.80	30.50	35.00	45.30	55.90	60.30	63.30
Somalia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Sudan	94.50	89.90	77.30	72.60	66.50	53.50	47.90
Suriname	21.40	29.60	26.30	42.60	68.80	63.20	66.10
Syria	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Tajikistan	32.40	29.10	27.50	34.30	41.80	52.40	56.20
Togo	44.70	56.40	65.20	75.60	80.80	79.70	77.00
Tunisia	47.70	46.80	51.60	57.20	62.90	69.20	72.20
Turkey	32.70	31.30	28.70	27.50	28.10	27.90	28.00
Turkmenistan	18.10	22.10	18.00	19.40	23.90	25.90	30.20
U.A.E.	17.00	15.70	15.50	18.70	20.70	20.70	20.80
Uganda	24.50	27.60	30.70	33.30	37.30	38.60	39.90
Uzbekistan	8.60	7.90	8.40	11.50	12.80	14.10	14.40
Yemen	47.30	48.20	48.70	66.70	85.40	83.50	71.00
IDB	27.60	28.00	28.10	34.20	38.10	33.80	34.50
IDB Fuel Exporters	13.70	13.00	13.30	21.90	27.60	28.80	30.10
IDB Non-Fuel Exporters	41.10	42.70	42.70	44.80	46.20	38.50	38.50
IDB SSA Region	17.90	18.60	19.80	22.50	28.40	31.20	31.90
IDB SSA Fuel Exporters	13.30	13.40	13.80	14.70	19.90	23.50	24.60
IDB SSA Non-Fuel Exporters	31.50	34.20	38.50	45.30	48.70	48.00	48.40
IDB ARAB Region	27.70	28.40	28.90	37.00	45.20	37.90	39.60
IDB ARAB Fuel Exporters	14.40	13.40	13.30	19.40	28.20	30.10	32.30
IDB ARAB Non-Fuel Exporters	75.90	82.00	82.10	85.00	89.40	77.10	74.40
IDB ASIA Region	29.30	29.70	29.30	34.70	34.70	31.40	31.50
IDB ASIA Fuel Exporters	12.00	11.90	13.00	34.00	31.40	28.60	27.60
IDB ASIA Non-Fuel Exporters	34.20	34.70	34.00	34.80	35.50	32.10	32.40
IDB LDMC	43.40	43.60	43.00	46.30	46.80	44.20	43.10
IDB Non-LDMC	26.50	26.90	27.00	33.20	37.30	32.70	33.50
Emerging and Developing Economies	37.20	38.30	40.40	43.90	46.80	47.70	49.40
Advanced Economies	106.70	105.30	104.50	104.10	106.30	105.30	104.20
World	..	..	..	..	..	..	..